Subtracting Fractions with Whole Numbers (Mixed numbers)

Fractions with whole numbers are called mixed fractions. We can solve a subtraction of these types of fractions by converting them to improper fractions. For this, we multiply the whole number by the denominator and add the result to the numerator. Then we can use different processes depending on whether the fractions are like or unlike.

Here, we will learn how to subtract mixed fractions. We will look at the steps for like and unlike fractions. Then, we will solve some practice problems.

ARITHMETIC
Subtracting fractions with whole numbers (mixed fractions)

Relevant for...

Learning to subtract fractions with whole numbers.

See steps

ARITHMETIC
Subtracting fractions with whole numbers (mixed fractions)

Relevant for...

Learning to subtract fractions with whole numbers.

See steps

Steps to subtract mixed fractions

Unlike improper fractions, which only have a numerator and a denominator, mixed fractions also have whole numbers. These fractions can be like or unlike.

When the denominators of the fractions are the same, we have like fractions and when the denominators are different, we have unlike fractions.

We can solve a subtraction of mixed fractions with the following steps:

Step 1: Write the mixed fractions as improper fractions. To achieve this, we have to multiply the whole number by the denominator of the fraction and add the result to the numerator.

Step 2: Determine if the fractions are like (same denominators) or unlike (different denominators). If the fractions are like, continue to step 6.

Step 3: Find the least common denominator (LCD) of the fractions.

Step 4: Divide the LCD by the denominator of each fraction.

Step 5: Multiply the numerator and denominator by the numbers resulting from step 4. By doing this, we will obtain like fractions with a denominator equal to the LCD.

Step 6: Solve the difference of like fractions by using a single denominator and subtracting the numerators.

Step 7: Simplify the resulting fraction if possible.

Subtracting mixed fractions - Examples with answers

Each of the following examples has its respective solution using the mixed fraction subtraction solving steps seen above.

EXAMPLE 1

Solve the subtraction of fractions $latex 1\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}$.

Solution

EXAMPLE 2

Solve the subtraction of mixed fractions $latex 2\frac{2}{3}-1\frac{1}{3}$.

Solution

EXAMPLE 3

Solve the subtraction of mixed fractions $latex 1\frac{2}{3}-\frac{2}{5}$.

Solution

EXAMPLE 4

Find the result of the subtraction $latex 2\frac{3}{4}-1\frac{1}{2}$.

Solution

EXAMPLE 5

Find the result of the following $latex 3\frac{2}{5}-\frac{3}{5}-1\frac{1}{5}$.

Solution

EXAMPLE 6

Find the result of $latex 3\frac{3}{4}-1\frac{2}{3}-1\frac{4}{5}$.

Solution

Subtraction of mixed fractions - Practice problems

Use everything you have learned about subtracting mixed fractions to solve the following practice problems.

Solve the subtraction $latex 1\frac{2}{5}-\frac{4}{5}$.

Choose an answer






Find the result of $latex 2\frac{2}{7}-\frac{6}{7}$.

Choose an answer






Solve the subtraction $latex 2\frac{1}{3}-\frac{4}{5}$.

Choose an answer






Find the result of $latex 2\frac{4}{5}-1\frac{1}{2}$

Choose an answer






Solve the subtraction $latex 2\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{2}-1\frac{2}{3}$

Choose an answer






See also

Interested in learning more about subtracting fractions? You can take a look at these pages:

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